Using 'Had' to Talk about the Past in English

December 16, 2023

Understanding 'Had'

The verb "had" is the past tense of "have." In English, you use "had" to talk about something that happened in the past. For example, if you wanted to say that you ate breakfast today, you would say "I had breakfast today."

When to Use 'Had'

It's important to use "had" when you're talking about something that is no longer happening in the present. So if you ate breakfast a few hours ago, you would say "I had breakfast this morning," not "I have breakfast this morning."

Simple Explanation in Bahasa

Gampangnya, had itu "pernah punya, tapi sekarang udah enggak"

Examples

Present (have) Past (had)
I have a dream
aku punya mimpi (sekarang, masih ada mimpinya)
I had a dream
aku pernah punya mimpi (dulu doang, sekarang udah enggak)
I have a car I had a car
She has a job She had a job

Common Uses

  • Past possessions: "I had a bike when I was young"
  • Past experiences: "We had a great time at the party"
  • Past states: "She had long hair before"
  • Past activities: "They had lunch together yesterday"

Practice Sentences

  1. I had breakfast at 7 AM today
  2. She had a beautiful garden last year
  3. They had three cats before moving
  4. We had a meeting this morning
  5. He had many friends in school
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